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Working the world on VHF and UHF FM
using internet gateways
Ian Abel G3ZHI
Would you like to keep in touch with your hams friends all over the world
any time of the day or night?
Have you moved into a retirement home where HF equipment and antennas
are not allowed?
Have you had to take down your tower and beam because you can no longer
maintain them?
Then why not use an internet gateway to keep in touch with ham
friends around the UK and the World.
Internet gateways operate on VHF and UHF simplex channels and repeaters
using FM. The quality of the audio is mostly excellent and, because you
are using the internet and not radio, there are no problems with propagation.
You can just dial up your friends whenever you wish.
Background
For nearly 10 years radio amateurs have been experimenting by connecting
their VHF and UHF FM radios to the internet.
In the year 2000 after a personal request from Ian G3ZHI,
David Hendon G8DPQ, who was the Chief Executive of the Radiocommunications
Agency, gave his personal permission for internet gateways to licensed
in the UK.
Now there are around 4,000 ham radio internet gateways all over the world
- many available 24 hours a day.
Operating an internet gateway
Using an internet gateway is very easy. There are 3 main gateway systems
in use, Echolink, eQSO and IRLP
With Echolink and IRLP, it is possible using a hand held radio with DTMF
or a DTMF MIC on a base station to individually call a station via the
gateway. In order to use your VHF/UHF HT as described in the following
paragraph, it must have a DTMF keypad and be able to send DTMF tones which
is standard on all new HT's.
So for example on IRLP, if you wanted to call a ham in Sydney, Australia,
using your hand held, you would press the PTT and press the DTMF key numbers
6 0 0 0 then release and listen.
You would hear a voice announcement telling you that the link was connected.
You would then talk and carry on a QSO normally as you would if you were
working a local station. When you have finished, you press the PTT and
the press DTMF 7 and then 3 which closes the link. You will
then hear another voice announcement informing you the link has been closed.
You should always listen first on a gateway frequency to see if it is
in use. You can also send a '0' to see if it connected to anywhere.
Recently a local ham from Doncaster, Kevin G8JJR, visited Perth for 8
weeks and he was able to keep in touch with his friends back home in South
Yorkshire by calling from there every day using his hand held working
the local repeater which is connected to the IRLP network.
Echolink and eQSO can also be used from a PC computer providing the computer
has a soundcard with MIC and speakers attached. IRLP can only be used
using a radio.
If you are on the internet you can see the live status pages showing
which nodes are connected on all the three systems. Much more information
is available on these web sites.
Here are some examples of the information shown .
Sample
list of IRLP Node codes and locations
(opens in a new window - the list may take
a few seconds to appear)
Sample
list of Echolink nodes and locations
Stations
currently logged-in
(opens in a new window - the list may take
a few seconds to appear)
Sample
list of eQSO node and locations
(opens in a new window)
Echolink is in use in 200 countries and has been downloaded by 200,000
hams
Sample list of UK internet gateway frequencies and location
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| G4NJI |
434.5250 |
Rotherham |
IO93ij |
6/3/2001 09:00 |
| G0FSM |
51.9300 |
Rugeley |
IO92br |
4/2/2003 17:44 |
| G0JJO |
430.0375 |
Rugeley |
IO92as |
18/6/2003 17:10 |
| G0NWE |
51.9400 |
Runcorn |
IO83pi |
4/2/2003 17:44 |
| G0NWE |
430.0125 |
Runcorn |
IO83pi |
4/2/2003 17:45 |
| G0LGJ |
434.5250 |
Scarning, Dereham |
JO02lq |
7/10/2003 12:14 |
| G4YPV |
430.0125 |
Selby |
IO93lr |
7/6/2003 19:27 |
If you don't have access to the internet at home, there is free access
at your local library where you can download and print the list of gateways
and station numbers.
Helpful library staff will show you how to use the internet if you have
not used it before.
If you want to set-up an RF gateway in the UK, you need an NOV from Ofcom.
You must hold an intermediate or advanced licence to do this.
If you have any questions please contact me g3zhi@hotmail.com
01709 799911 Mobile 0783 338 0578
More information can be found at
http://www.echolink.org
http://www.irlp.net
http://www.eqso.net
http://www.qsl.net/g3zhi
http://www.gb3dx.co.uk
http://www.ofcom.org.uk
http://www.rsgb.org
http://www.dcc.rsgb.org/ShowGates.asp?call=ALL
http://www.ukirlp.co.uk
http://www.gb3ir.co.uk
http://www.eqso.info
Ian Abel G3ZHI
52 Hollytree Ave
Maltby
Rotherham
Yorkshire
S66 8DY
G4NJI IRLP 5200 Echolink 135909
Rotherham simplex 145.2875mhz
GB3XN IRLP 5708 Echolink 153126
Langold 430.925 Mhz
Tel: 01709 799911
Mobile 0783 338 0578
Ian has a wealth of information on his website. Click here
to pay a visit
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